Causes of back pain

Pain is a symptom with almost all diseases.Among them, back pain is distinguished, like the most common number.

Pain can be very diverse:

• Sharp;
• Chronic;
• Lan to the surrounding area.

The causes may be diseases of internal organs, blood vessels, mechanical damage.

Characteristics of the pain in the back

Depending on when it appears, there is an acute and chronic pain, other intensity:

• Light;
• Strong;
• Piercing;
• Painful;
• Burn;
• Yes or no irradiation.

Its character may be:

• Repeat;
• Constant;
• Random.

Back pain associated with the pathology of the spine may come with the following symptoms:

• A tingling feeling ("famous preparation").
• Feeling weak.
• The numbness of the limbs, if there is a bust of certain brain nerves.
• The indifference of the arm or leg, depends on the extent of damage.
• Nun of the scrotum and reduce its sensitivity.

Under relevant conditions, for example, with brain equipment, in which brain spines are damaged, violate the normal activity of the bladder may occur:

• Urine is not autonomous;
• Delay urinating;
• The difficult start of urinating.

Causes of pain

The most common cause is stimulating brain nerve roots.With damage to the spine, the pain occurs:

• Cervical;
• Chest;
• Lumbar;
• The spells.

Neck

The neck is a portable and least protected spine.The pain in the neck may occur for many reasons:

• Weakened muscle function;
• Ligament damage;
• Stay in an unpleasant position;
• While sports;
• Excessive voltage with prolonged seats.

The pain in the neck is usually the most periodically, but it occurs due to it occurs due to serious violations, such as:

• Damage to the disc;
• Injury;
• A crack of the vertebrae in which a brain's blood motion violation occurs.

But the most common reason in which the neck pain is a long position in an uncomfortable and uncomfortable position, as well as in a dream, due to the excess of the cervical muscles.

Injury

The neck is the most portable spine.Therefore, when injury in an accident, sports events, in everyday life, the neck is often affected.And when seriously injured, related to spindling fractures, there is a threat of damage to the spinal cord, which can lead to paralysis of the whole body.

Convulsion

This is the name of strong and prolonged muscle spasms that can cause pain from compressing nerves.If a contraction continues for a long time, the violation of blood flow occurs in muscles, which negatively affects metabolism, so the accumulation of lactic acid in muscle tissue.In this case, the stimulation of nerve ends occurs, pain occurs.

Spondylarthrosis

With this pathology, deforming the edges of the vertebrae and fossils at the place attached to the ligament, reducing the mobility of the spine.A similar disease is found in most people in the aging process of the body.

In most cases, the spine is asymptomatic, but moderate pain can occur, in fact does not affect a person's movement activities and does not reduce performance.

A sign of the cervical spine of the cervical spine is pain:

• Collar area;
• Cervical area;
• At the back of the head;
• Between shoulder blades.

It is caused by the stimulation of receptors inside the ligament in the discs or has a direct effect on the nerve roots.

Back pain between shoulder blades

The cause of pain in the Interlopath area may be:

• Osteochondrosis of chest spine;
• The herniation of the intervertebral disc;
• Spondylarthrosis;
• Intercostal nerve pain;
• Muscle inflammation of the spine muscles;
• Stomach ulcer;
• Pneumonia.

Back pain above the lower back

• Osteochondrosis;
• The shift (damage) of the intervertence disc;
• Prolonged muscle;
• Muscle inflammation (right or left);
• Stay in an unpleasant position;
• Irradiation for heart diseases;
• Kidney disease.

Back pain lower back

• The primary tumor, metastases of the vertebra, the space after the peritoneum, the spinal cord;
• Call fracture;
• Scoliosis;
• Infection of disc and vertebrae:
  • Brucellosis.
  • Tuberculosis.
  • Hard abscess.
• The disease is not infected:
  • Reiner syndrome.
  • Adhesive spinal inflammation.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis.
• Reflective pain in diseases of pelvic organs and gynecological infectious diseases:
  • Gonorrhea.
  • Adnex inflammation.
  • Chlamydia.
  • Trichomonia disease.

Lower back pain can be acute, chronic and its causes may not only be a problem with the spine but also from internal organs, intestines, etc.

Pain in Sacrum

Sacrum pain can be linked to the diseases described above.In addition, other symptoms of this area may appear:

• Urinating issues (delayed, incontinent);
• Defecation (diarrhea, constipation).

Diagnose

To determine why the back is damaged, it is recommended to perform comprehensive tests, because a symptom is not enough.

When initially checked, the doctor listened to the patient's complaints, discovered exactly where it was painful.Next, the history of the disease was studied, even though there were similar complaints and treatment.

It is important to determine the cause of the cause of the back pain that increases weight, found in harmful conditions, the presence of allergies and family history.

Moreover, the doctor may guide the following research:

• Diagnosis x -ray.
• MRI.
• Computer layer cutting.
• Myelography.
• Electricity.
• Like spine.

Treat back pain

As a rule, when such pain appears, it is not necessary to search for medical support immediately, everything can go through a few days.

But with the appearance of acute pain, accompanied by urination, weak, reduced sensitivity, strong weight loss, health organizations should be visited immediately.

In case of injury, a cold compress should be attached to the affected area, which will facilitate inflammation, reduce swelling, slow down the transmission of pain from Bruis.

Within 10-14 days, you can use painkillers due to back pain.

With severe pain, drug -based painkillers can be discharged, but they should be prescribed very carefully, as they can be addictive.

Corticosteroids are used in the absence of painkillers and anti -inflammatory drugs.

Massage

It is widely used both to prevent and treat various diseases in the following areas of medicine:

• Therapy;
• Surgery;
• Neurology;
• Orthopedic and so.

After the massage, an improvement in the microcirculation occurs, fatigue, pain, reduced muscle of the skeleton.There are many types of massage, and what kind of priority to give, the doctor must decide.

Physiotherapy

Treatment is done using many physical factors:

• Low or high temperature;
• Magnetic field;
• Supersonic;
• Electricity;
• Laser;
• Ultraviolet radiation;
• Therapeutic sludge;
• Water process.

Physiotherapy treatment is recognized as the most appropriate, it is effective, safe and highly accessible.

Craft therapy

Treatment of back pain is performed by contacting the hand of a manual therapist on the human body, allowing adjustment of joints and spine.In the same way, scoliosis, joints, nerves are treated and rehabilitated after being performed.

Acupuncture

This treatment comes to us from Chinese medicine, in which Kim is included in special features on the human body, thus causing positive treatment effect.

Acupuncture

This method is also associated with the impact on human points, but unlike the previous method, they are affected by fingers.

Medical physical education

This method is based on the implementation of special exercises, following the following rules:

• Slow execution.
• Increase the load.
• Do the exercises until a mild pain starts to feel.
• With sharp back pain, the exercises are done down, thus reducing the load on the disc.

Hydrothermal

This back pain treatment is the oldest and based on the use of water to restore one person.To do this, use the streams of water, contrast shower, soaked in water and wipe with a towel moistened with water.

Clinical trials show that hydrotherapy therapy, with regular use, can reduce back pain and joints.

Surgical treatment

It is done in the case of no positive effect of treating back pain by the above methods.

The most common types of activity:

• Cutting surgery.Part of the vertebra is removed to prevent the compression of the nerve roots.In nerves, blood supply is restored due to an increase in empty space, stimulating reduced and analgesic.
• Spondylodez.The purpose of the activity is to reduce pain between the contact surfaces of the vertebra, in which bone grafts are installed between them.Such activity is done with a tumor or spine fracture, joints of the spine.

Back pain prevention

It should start in childhood so that children will not be deformed on the skeleton, because from an early age, soft and supple bones.If the formation of the spine skeleton is incorrect, then the violation of the posture may occur, this will lead to the appearance of diseases and back pain.

For prevention purposes, it is advisable to carry out the procedures for hardening, massage, bathing, sunbathing, corresponding to the age of children's gymnastics.An important factor is the appropriate and balanced nutrition, as this affects the overall development of the body.

What to do if the back pain due to a sedentary lifestyle?

Such a question is asked by those who have a job related to sitting for a long time in one place.Usually, complain about pain in the neck and lower back.As a rule, the cause of discomfort is not enough equipment and the inconvenience of the workplace, not paying attention to the health of the employees themselves.

To eliminate back pain, you need:

• Adjust the height of the chair compared to the desktop.
• The elbows should lie on the table, while not excessive bending forward.
• The right foot is completely on the surface of the floor.
• Bow at the knee, forming a 90 degree angle.
• The exact location of the screen is at the face level.
• The keyboard should be placed so that when printed, the bend of the spine in the cervix is negligible.
• Occasionally, rest at work, during that time to perform some exercise exercises to reduce stress in the legs and back.